الثلاثاء، 21 أغسطس 2012

Mina Narmer

First: the struggle of the ancient Egyptians in order to achieve unityEgyptian human lives over the plateau: before settling ancient Egyptian man in the Nile Valley lived above the hills Egyptian deployed where conditions were harsh natural control in humans and the primitive ways of lifeAt that time, rain falling heavily and the weeds and trees grow on the surface of the plateau and lived Egyptian man on gathering and hunting
Ancient Egyptian rights descend from the plateau to the valley: Having said rain and drought prevailed Aztr ancient Egyptian to go down to the valley of the NileIn this new environment guided Egyptian man to agriculture and produced grains such as wheat, barley and domesticated animalsThe man lived in ancient Egyptian life stability rather than life movement experienced over the plateau
1 - The emergence of cities and villages:Established the ancient Egyptian housing and stabilized each group of Egyptians in the village of cooperating in the cultivation of the land surrounding their villages and collect the cities and taking people organize their lives in those villages and towns
2 - the emergence of Regions:Over time, joined the towns and villages to each other provinces and was Vtkont per province governor and there was a group in the provinces of Lower and Upper Egypt provinces
3 - Configuration kingdoms of the north and the south:And over time the union movement in the Lower Delta provinces when united in one kingdom [the northern kingdom] and its capital city [Bhutto] [north of the city Desouk current Kafr El Sheikh Governorate]The king adorns his head the crown of redAnd also formed another kingdom in Upper Egypt is the [Kingdom of the south] and its capital city [toast] [near the city of Edfu current Aswan Governorate and was king adorns his head the crown of white
King Menes and unification of the two countries any two kingdoms:King Menes is the King of the Kingdom of the south which found that differentiate into two kingdoms Egypt something uncomfortable fought the northern kingdom and defeated them and this was About Year: 3200 BC. M.Mina became the first governor Egyptian nicknamed King of Upper Egypt and Lower and wearing a crown featuring double mitral north and south together

King Menes unified Alqzeran
King Menes - Narmer famous title "united the two countries", he began Dynastic about 3200 BC, where united Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt and subjected the country to central rule.
Has managed King Menes Ruler of the Kingdom of the South, unifying Upper with tribal circa 3200 BC. M., and the fact that the whole of Egypt a strong central government, and he became the first governor holds several titles, such as: King of the Two Lands, owner eutrofication, eagle south, snake north, and it was all This glorification of what he has done this great hero of the work.And thus became the King, "Mina" founder of the first dynasty in the history of Pharaonic Egypt, but in the history of the whole world, and wearing the double crown of my kingdom north and south.

King knows "Mina" the need to build the city of medium-site, can including supervision of Upper and Lower Egypt, so he founded a new city on the western shore of the Nile where the village of "dead hostage" Current Giza Governorate, was initially Castle warship surrounded by a fence white, wanted by the owner that fortifies and protects the Kingdom of raids owners north, and was "Mina" has called it "turnoff" any beautiful harbor, and later named "Memphis" time Greece, and then he called the Arabs "Memphis", has become a city of "Memphis" the capital of the whole of Egypt in the era of the old until the end of the Sixth Dynasty.
Was recorded victories King Menes the Kingdom of the North and unification of the country, across the face panel known as the "Panel Narmer," which was devoted to the king was disclosed in 1897, and is likely to historians that "Narmer" is "Mina", has found the painting in the city, "Cape" , which currently exist in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, and the panel are two sides, the first side depicts the King, "Mina," which caught the prisoner of the people of the north, and the White Crown, while depicting the other side of the King, "Mina," which celebrates the victory over the northern kingdom, wearing a red crown .

This was followed by victory played by Mena, the evolution of massive Egyptian civilization and the crystallization of the principles of the central government, and this unit was an important factor in the renaissance Pharaonic Egypt in various aspects of life.

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