To Alexander the Great ..... His life and his personality .. historical information about historical figures Alaxanderalcbr .....
Together we recognize in this topic Alexander the Great
It is the most difficult things to talk about a character especially if Nasrha, what is the case if it divides us what Lenev three and twentieth centuries!
And what we find in the writings of Asrha and from the right period, often mixed with the right Balassourh, we find the road bumpy to see facial that character and what they are and do not escape from taking those novels with screened and control the mind and logic in its details and so we take it forward towards What is closer to reality because it is difficult to reach the same reality unless we have a place and contemporary while is.
Alexander the Great Vchksah major figures in the history of mankind and its impact on the course of events of history making it occupies this position. And it is natural that hover around him writing legends that were part of the nature of that era BC and naturally also have to find a difference in opinions about his personality and behavior, because mostly of individuals who write their corner of the personal direction of this man, it will be his close will see from the perspective of different who is far away from him or hostile to him; and this truth is lost between the tendencies of human rarely invoking objectivity.
And the light of the gathering of information about Alexander the Great and has learned from books will divide writing about Alexander in the two foundations: first, his childhood and upbringing, and second: his personality and his ideas. And we find in that division to division implicit information is no room for personal tendencies to control them, and information relative vary from writer to another.
1. Childhood and upbringing:
Alexander the Great is the Alexander III and was named in Greek Alexandros and Alexander the Macedonian defined by the Arabs, and LED in Pella, capital of Macedonia in the autumn of the new 356 BC. M., his mother Olympias Olympias and her father named Philip II, who took the king of Macedonia 356 BC. M., and his stepbrother named Philip Arhideus and is said to be goofy.
And Greece was preparing his father and his people Oaajm Europe because they do not speak the Greek language, but a language close to it. And Alexander had worked after that, leaving his father to spread the Greek language and culture throughout Macedonia. And his father had me since childhood gave him to Aondas and Homulus to raise his child rearing Alexander autosomal strong and has taught him to Asmjos literature. And when his father brought a little large Greek philosopher Aristotle known him and spent three years in which Aristotle tried to teach him to overcome the whims of self and moderation in behavior and giving priority to reason over passion. And was Aristotle's greatest impact in the life of Alexander and continued relationship with him even when he came out to open the Near East, leaving Alexander sends him samples found from plants and animals, as painstakingly Aristotle in the development of literary culture and artistic taste of Alexander, Vdersh Iliad of the Greek poet Homer, and mentions that Alexander was kept a copy of the explanations and Aristotle was alleyway these Iliad claim his mother that it belongs to the Achilles and so it was put under his pillow and read it from time to time and the other.
Ascended the throne of Alexander of Macedonia 336 BC. M. and old at the time and was twenty years old accompanied his father in his conquests since reached the age of sixteen, and two years later came the army, which was prepared by his father to open the Near East any 334 BC. M.. After his victory, and serving on the Persian Empire, he married the daughter of the Persian king Astatira Dara third party set up by 327 BC. M., as he married Roxana, which gave birth to his only son Alexander IV and was pregnant when it died 323 BC Alexander. M.. And Alexander died in Babylon and there is a difference on the date of his death, it says he died on June 13, 323 BC. M. and opinion last June 11 323 BC. M..
2. Personality and his ideas:
Human personality:
Taking Alexander for his mother anxiety and recklessness has dominated his personality influenced the religious to the extent tendency extreme risk and insights into the unknown, and was fluent in cruel sports of fast runner and equestrian and fencing, and mentions that he was able to tame the horse raging Busavallos and became companion victories successive . While he was moderate in his food and drink found irritable and heavily influenced by music and great enthusiasm for the lesson passionate reading, also reminds us Vleutrkhos.
Personal political:
Which planted in his student Aristotle Alexander enthusiasm extreme of the unit and is raising the balance of his victories slowly to unitive civilizations of East and West, was a soldier valiant reach for his victories skin and stubbornness and indifference obstacles.
Was also influenced by his father from the face of things decisively to overcome the obstacles and deal with things shrewdly and realistic vision, and that's what made Alexander of politically skillful and administratively firm and leader genius, improve the treatment of people and gain their wishes. Levy and covenants traveled by himself and his staff were not allowed to injustice or pimping Raeiah and despotism. And influenced by religious appeared in his desire to mix religion and politics on the basis of that religion and politics pillar support her.
And we see through a review of the most important points about Alexander the Great, that his character was an extension of a political character humanitarian which in turn was the result of his childhood and the circumstances surrounding it in its inception. And the chapter here between these elements is a matter of clarification, but realistically, it is sometimes difficult to separate things and tangled extension of each other.
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