السبت، 18 أغسطس 2012

Isaac Newton


Isaac Newton
(1858 - 1947)



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English is the world's Isaac Newton discovered the spectrum and calculus, and the laws of motion in addition to his discovery of gravity, and the invention of the telescope reflector.
Birth Born Newton Christmas Day in 1642 in the town and Oltrob British city to Ncolnhir and is the same year that he died where big world Jalod Newton after the death of his father, did not show him the features of intelligence is small, and it was used his hands skillfully so that his mother brought him out of school - in teen - after he complained of it beholder and teachers, as it was not interested in the lessons, and I thought his mother that he would become sailors or a carpenter or a farmer on his twelve-year-old began to read everything that falls under the hands of the books, and then entered the University of Cambridge studied Newton's laws of reflection The refraction of the year 1703 until his death worked in the office of the President of the British Royal Society, and has been since 1672 a member of the Between 1669 to 1701 worked as a teacher of mathematics at Cambridge University
Discoveries
When he reached the age of 21 years old foundations of all his theories were formulated in secret until they are sure that they are 100% correct
Law of Attraction year between 1664 - 1666 discovered Newton gravity, the law of gravitation, as it is rumored that he was sitting in a few days under the apple tree relaxed, and suddenly, in a moment of clarity, fell over the head of Newton apple, and he began to think Newton in this case passed it, and passed on millions of others, without that pay attention to it, and began to say why fallen apple to the bottom did not fall to the top, and here this afternoon inspiration led to the fact of gravity, which is found in all objects and attract other objects strongly, then coined us Newton law of universal gravitation .
Newton has demonstrated that there is a correlation between the power to attract the sun and the planets, the planets make revolve around the sun in elliptical orbits.
The Law of Attraction year, "gravity" that any two objects Kroyen to exist attract each other strongly attracted suit this force directly proportional to the product of the mass of objects, and inversely with the square of the distance between the two of the greatest benefits of the Law of Attraction year is helping in the discovery of some planets Fbspbh discovered Herschel Uranus and Neptune and Pluto then by others
Laws of Motion
Newton explained the three laws of motion in his book "assets sports of natural philosophy and will not mention here very little about these laws and you can drop material - theories.

Newton's laws

The first law of Newton
And is provided for: the body remains static static, mobile and decisiveness remains moving in a straight line at a constant velocity unless an external force affect it affect his condition.

The second law of Newton
It states: The Force earned acting on an object equals the time rate of change in the amount of movement of the body, and the direction of this force is the direction of momentum.

Newton's third law
It states: Every action has a reaction an equal, and opposite in direction

Newton in 1668 making the first reflecting telescope and advantages of this telescope it uses mirrors instead of lenses and also features small mass, despite its large size making it easier to move it used to monitor
distant celestial objects with poor lighting


Newton also discovered that white light is composed of 7 colors are the colors of the spectrum, if we take the publication trio were confronted by a white light and Astqublnah other hand, publication Hail Black saw seven colors formed are red - orange - yellow - green - indigo blue - violet

Under the conception of the nature of light Newton that light was made of particles - or a particle - a very small objects launched from luminous super fast and moving in
Straight lines as evidenced by the pictures through the holes, @ Tkzn shadows, seeing objects that the line of sight only.
Newton's writings many of them the book "assets sports of natural philosophy," which was published in 1687 AD, which explain its mechanics, and the laws of motion, fluid mechanics, and the co-tides, and the movement of satellites, planets, comets, and explains how the law of universal gravitation movement of heavenly bodies and the fall of objects on Earth and has the book "optics", which explained his theories in the light by the year 1663 Newton discovered calculus.
Newton died on 20 - 3 - 1727 and was the first to be buried in the tombs of the great London.

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